Traumatic Brain Injury
What is a Traumatic Brain Injury?
A traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an injury that affects how the brain works. A TBI is a major cause of death and disability in the United States. Anyone can experience a TBI, but data suggest that some groups are at greater risk of getting a TBI or having worse health outcomes after the injury.
Leading Causes of TBIs in New Jersey
- Falls
- Motor Vehicle Crashes
- Assaults/Domestic Violence
- Self-inflicted injuries
How Can You Prevent a TBI?
Road Safety
- Wear a seat belt
- Don't drive under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or when you are tired
- Don't use a cell phone when driving
- Ensure children are in the correct car seat for their age
Sports Safety
- Wear a helmet when:
- Playing contact sports like football, ice hockey, lacrosse, or boxing
- Using skates or a skateboard
- Batting during baseball or softball
- Riding a horse
- Skiing or snowboarding
Older Adult Safety
- Use a handrail when climbing stairs
- Improve lighting throughout your home
- Use a non-slip mat in the bathroom
Child Safety
- Make your home safer by installing window guards and safety gates around stairs
- Use playgrounds with shock absorbing mats
- Supervise on stairs and on playgrounds
- Always use car seats
Violence Safety
- Keep guns unloaded and locked up
- Educate on the dangers of guns
- Suicide prevention: Watch for warning signs and seek professional help, if needed.
Useful Links
NJ Department of Human Services | Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Fund
Traumatic Brain Injury / Concussion | Concussion | Traumatic Brain Injury | CDC Injury Center
Department of Human Services | Division of Disability Services
The Brain Injury Alliance of New Jersey
Resource Directory for NJ | BrainLine
Disability Benefits 101 New Jersey
How to Prevent Brain Injury | Shepherd Center
Intimate Partner Violence